Southern three-banded armadillo in exhibit

Southern Three-banded Armadillo

Scientific Name
Tolypeutes matacus
Class
Mammalia
Order
Cingulata
Range
Central portion of South America
Habitat
Grasslands, dry forests, and savannas
Estimated Wild Population
n/a
Southern three-banded armadillo in exhibit Endangered Status Graph - Near Threatened Endangered Status Graph - Near Threatened

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Physical Description

Southern three-banded armadillo were named for the three distinct hinges across their mid-section that allow them to curl into a ball when threatened. These small mammals weigh about three pounds and can reach up to 12 inches in length. They typically feed on ants, beetle larvae, and termites. A long, sticky tongue helps them gather their food from hard-to-reach places, such as termite mounds. They are solitary and only come together to breed.

Interesting Fact 1

Southern three-banded armadillos are the only mammals that can fully close their durable shell into an armored ball.

Interesting Fact 2

They use their long, sharp claws to dig into sturdy termite mounds and break open tree bark while searching for food.

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We cooperate with other members of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums to manage the zoo population of this species through a Species Survival Plan®.

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