The study of animal behavior focuses on how animals interact
with their environment. By analyzing behavior, scientists
develop an understanding of the apes’ learning processes,
motivations, physical abilities, sensory adaptations and
social structure. This information is then used to make
decisions about managing animals in zoos and in the wild.
Behavior Monitoring Project Systematic monitoring provides scientists with a steady
flow of standardized data and includes an assessment of how the
apes use their habitats. This makes it easier to meet the animals’ physical
and psychological needs. At Lincoln Park Zoo researchers track
ape behavior daily.
Space-use Study Apes pose some of the greatest challenges to the design
of habitats due to their size, strength and intelligence. Studies
indicate that the complexity of an environment is as influential
as habitat size when it comes to behavior patterns. The exhibits
in the Regenstein Center for African Apes were built to foster
natural behavior and to provide numerous opportunities for locomotion,
feeding and socializing that are typical of the individual species.
An ongoing habitat study examines the ways chimpanzees and gorillas
use the space, with the results helping scientists determine
the success of exhibits elements such as climbing structures,
vines and live trees.
Extensive study of exhibit use patterns use map templates such as this in order
to gain a greater understanding of the ape’s environmental preferences.